2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome P450

Related Products

PDF 2.8 MB

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Specific Products:

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-17367
    Atazanavir
    		Inhibitor 99.86%
    Atazanavir (BMS-232632) is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor . Atazanavir is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death.
    Atazanavir
  • HY-131723
    Pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile
    		Activator 98.48%
    Pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile is an orally active prototypical and effective rodent-PXR activator. Pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile, a synthetic steroid, induces cytochrome P450 3A expression. Pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile exhibits increased resistance to subsequent stressful insults.
    Pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile
  • HY-B0725
    Doxepin Hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    Doxepin hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant agent. Doxepin hydrochloride is a potent and selective histamine receptor H1 antagonist. Doxepin hydrochloride is also a potent CYP450 inhibitor and significantly inhibits CYP450 2C19 and 1A2. Doxepin inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine as a tricyclic antidepressant.
    . Doxepin has therapeutic effects in atopic dermatitis，chronic urticarial，can improve cognitive processes， protect central nervous system.
    . Doxepin has also been proposed as a protective factor against oxidative stress.
    .
    Doxepin Hydrochloride
  • HY-U00448
    ADDA 5 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    ADDA 5 hydrochloride is a partial non-competitive inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), with IC50s of 18.93 μM and 31.82 μM for purified CcO from human glioma and bovine heart, respectively.
    ADDA 5 hydrochloride
  • HY-N0893
    Tetrahydrocurcumin
    		Inhibitor 98.96%
    Tetrahydrocurcumin is a Curcuminoid found in turmeric (Curcuma longa) that is produced by the reduction of Curcumin. Tetrahydrocurcumin inhibit CYP2C9 and CYP3A4.
    Tetrahydrocurcumin
  • HY-N0482
    Phillyrin
    		Activator 98.99%
    Phillyrin is isolated from Forsythia suspensa Vahl (Oleaceae), has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Phillyrin has potential inductive effects on rat CYP1A2 and CYP2D1 activities, without affecting CYP2C11 and CYP3A1/2 activities. Phillyrin has anti-influenza A virus activities.
    Phillyrin
  • HY-B0885
    Econazole
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    Econazole ((±)-Econazol) is an orally active imidazole antifungal agent, as well as a cytochrome P-450 inhibitor and a blocker of calcium and manganese ion uptake. Econazole is active against a variety of fungi and some Gram-positive bacteria, but has no significant activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Econazole can inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins and can also induce liver damage.
    Econazole
  • HY-D0145
    7-Ethoxyresorufin
    		Inhibitor 99.61%
    7-Ethoxyresorufin (Resorufin ethyl ether) is a fluorometric substrate and competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P450, especially CYP1A1. 7-Ethoxyresorufin also inhibits NO synthase.
    7-Ethoxyresorufin
  • HY-14874
    Topiroxostat
    		Inhibitor 99.06%
    Topiroxostat (FYX-051) is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 5.3 nM and a Ki value of 5.7 nM. Topiroxostat exhibits weak CYP3A4-inhibitory activity (18.6%). Topiroxostat has the potential for hyperuricemia treatment.
    Topiroxostat
  • HY-A0016
    Dronedarone
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    Dronedarone (SR 33589), a derivative of amiodarone (HY-14187), is a class III antiarrhythmic agent for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter. Dronedarone is a potent blocker of multiple ion currents, including potassium current, sodium current, and L-type calcium current, and exhibits antiadrenergic effects by noncompetitive binding to β-adrenergic receptors. Dronedarone is a substrate for and a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
    Dronedarone
  • HY-B0892
    Benzyl alcohol
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor. Benzyl alcohol is an inhibitor of P450 enzyme. Benzyl alcohol mediated Toll-Like Receptor 4 to reduce the inflammatory response of liver injury in mice.
    Benzyl alcohol
  • HY-N2229
    Rhapontigenin
    		Inhibitor 99.66%
    Rhapontigenin is a natural analog of resveratrol with anticancer, antioxidant, antifungal and antibacterial activities. Rhapontigenin is amechanism-based, potent and selective cytochrome P450 1A1 inactivator (IC50  = 400 nM). Rhapontigenin exhibits 400-fold and 23-fold selectivity for P450 1A1 over P450 1A2 and P450 1B1, respectively.
    Rhapontigenin
  • HY-A0087
    Octocrylene
    		Activator 98.98%
    Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes.
    Octocrylene
  • HY-101016
    17-ODYA
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    17-ODYA is a CYP450 ω-hydroxylase inhibitor. 17-ODYA is also a potent inhibitor (IC50<100 nM) of the formation of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), epoxyeicosatrienoic acids and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids by rat renal cortical microsomes incubated with arachidonic acid. 17-ODYA completely attenuates the isoproterenol (ISO)-induced apoptosis, and necrosis in cultured cardiomyocytes. 17-ODYA is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    17-ODYA
  • HY-N2181
    Acetylshikonin
    		Inhibitor 99.39%
    Acetylshikonin is an oral active anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-fertility, antibacterial, and neuroprotective agent. Acetylshikonin is a inhibitor of acetylcholinase (AChE) (IC50=34.6 μM) and nonselective cytochrome P450. Acetylshikonin can induce Apoptosis and Autophagy in cancer cells. Acetylshikonin regulates blood glucose, liver fat metabolism, and renal fibrosis, and is used in the study of diabetes, diabetic nephropathy (DN), obesity, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
    Acetylshikonin
  • HY-156628
    Opevesostat
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    Opevesostat (MK-5684; ODM-208) is an orally active and selective CYP11A1 inhibitor. Opevesostat has the potential for the research of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
    Opevesostat
  • HY-N2259
    Curcumenol
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    Curcumenol ((+)-Curcumenol) is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 12.6 μM, which is one of constituents in the plants of medicinally important genus of Curcuma zedoaria, with neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and hepatoprotective activities. Curcumenol ((+)-Curcumenol) suppresses Akt-mediated NF-κB activation and p38 MAPK signaling pathway in LPS-stimulated BV-2 microglial cells.
    Curcumenol
  • HY-21065
    Tienilic acid
    		99.69%
    Tienilic acid (Ticrynafen; ANP 3624) acts as a diuretic hypotensive agent. However, Tienilic acid induces hepatotoxicity. Tienilic acid is converted into electrophilic metabolites by cytochrome P450 (CYP) in vitro.
    Tienilic acid
  • HY-70006
    Galeterone
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Galeterone (TOK-001) is a multifunctional antiandrogen and CYP17 inhibitor (IC50=47 nM) in castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).
    Galeterone
  • HY-B0852
    Tebuconazole
    		Inhibitor 99.66%
    Tebuconazole is an agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
    Tebuconazole
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison

Your Search Returned No Results.

Sorry. There is currently no product that acts on isoform together.

Please try each isoform separately.